NUMERO
DE ÁTOMOS CARBONO
|
NOMBRE
|
ESTRUCTURA
|
ESTRUCTURA
#2
|
ESTRUCTURA SIMPLIFICADA
|
1
|
METANO
|
H
I
H – C - H
I
H
|
CH4
|
CH4
|
2
|
ETANO
|
H H
I I
H
- C - C - H
I I
H H
|
CH3-CH3
|
C2H6
|
3
|
PROPANO
|
H H
H
I
I I
H – C –C
-C - H
I
I I
H H H
|
CH3-CH2-CH3
|
C3H8
|
4
|
BUTANO
|
H H H H
I I I I
H - C - C - C - C - H
I I
I I
H H H H
|
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
C4H10
|
5
|
PENTANO
|
H H H H H
I I
I I I
H - C - C - C
-
C - C - H
I
I I I
I
H H H H H
|
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
C5H12
|
6
|
HEXANO
|
H H H H H H
I I
I I I
I
H - C - C - C - C - C - C - H
I I
I I I
I
H H
H H H
H
|
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
C6H14
|
7
|
HEPTANO
|
H H H
H H H H
I I I I I I
I
H - C-C -C - C - C - C - C - H
I I I I I I I
H H H
H H H H
|
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
C7H16
|
8
|
OCTANO
|
H H H H HH H
H
I I I I I I I I
H-C-C-C-C-C-C–C-C-H
I I I I I I I I
H H H H H H H H
|
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
C8H18
|
9
|
NONANO
|
H H H H H H H H H
I I I I I I I I I
H-C-C-C-C-C-C–C–C-C-H
I I I I I I I I I
H H H HH H H H H
|
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
C9H20
|
10
|
DECANO
|
H H H H H H H H
H H
I I I I I I I I I I
H-C-C–C-C-C-C–C-C-C-C-H
I I I I I I I I I I
H H
H H H
H H H H H
|
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
|
C10H22
|
viernes, 8 de mayo de 2015
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